Summit Course at Cordillera: Nicklaus' Newest Colorado
Creation Reaches
Lofty Perch

By David R. Holland,
TravelGolf.com Senior Writer

EDWARDS, CO -- Jack Nicklaus has been to The Summit of Golf many times in his legendary career, but in August, when he opened his newest Colorado design perched at a lofty 9,200 feet with a 360-degree panorama of the Rocky Mountains, he was walking on air, accompanied by a former president to the first tee.

Vail's premier resident, 88-year-old Gerald Ford, joined The Bear during opening ceremony festivities at Cordillera's fourth and final golf jewel -- The Summit at Cordillera -- and watched with a crowd of more than 500 as Nicklaus hit the first drive with a 1977 replica of a 9-degree, 43-inch persimmon driver he said he used to win "several" tournaments on the PGA Tour.

Nicklaus stroked it squarely into perfect position, then said: "That's why we don't use these clubs anymore." Although in great position it was behind the drive of Pentti Tofferi, Cordillera's Director of Golf.

It was Nicklaus' only drive of the day with the club. He autographed it and gave it to club officials for display in the clubhouse. Then he proceeded to fire a 4-under-par 68, registering an opening-day course record.

Nicklaus was visibly thrilled all day with his steady round of golf. "Not bad for an old man," he said with a grin. "Not bad for a young man, either. I made more putts today than I have in two months. This was a lot of fun. There are usually 10 days like this a year when we open a new golf course and these are the most enjoyable days of my year."

Toferri played the first nine holes with Nicklaus, who birdied Nos. 2, 3, 5 and 10, then finished the back nine after a lengthy rain and lightning delay, with Summit head pro Brock Sloan. Nicklaus bogeyed 13 and 14 then rallied with birdies on 17 and 18.

Perhaps most enjoyable part for the fans was the fact Nicklaus nixed any ideas about being surrounded by ropes walking the fairways. Any fan could walk with Nicklaus and chat with him.

"Shoot, I loved that," said Jim Peterson of Denver. "Since there was such a crowd, a lot of times you had to watch your step, and there was one moment where I was looking down to keep from tripping and someone brushed my shoulder. I looked over and it was Mr. Nicklaus. Wow, was I surprised. I asked him a question and he answered with a smile."

The Golf Course

When you tee off at the 18th, a 473-yard downhill-par 4, you are at The Summit, the highest point on the golf course with an unobstructed view of the New York Mountains, Bellyache Ridge and the Gore Range. Your view is thousands of acres of the White River National Forest on this slight dogleg left. Two bunkers in front and a stand of aspens in back protect the challenging small green.

"The first time I saw the property and how exposed it would be to wind and weather I asked Cordillera if they were sure they wanted to put a golf course up here, " Nicklaus said. "Then the longer we looked and the longer we thought, the more we knew that it would work."

Originally, Cordillera's owners tinkered with the idea of an 8,000-yard golf course, playing with a gift of 20-percent more carry in the rarefied air. Then they decided at more than 7,800 yards before landing on 7,595 yards from the tips.

"But we could make this into an 8,000-yard course in a matter of minutes," said Nicklaus. "All we would need is a weed eater."

The Summit Course used just 190 acres of Cordillera's massive area holdings, employing only 80 acres of turf, and the Nicklaus team disturbed much less of the land than it had originally thought.

"When we first started talking about moving dirt, we thought 600 tons would do it," Nicklaus said. "When we finished, we had moved less than 175. We wanted to do as little as possible and use the trees and the environment to our advantage."

When the golfer arrives at the 8th green he sees one of the more unique aspects of the golf course. A "punchbowl" green is waiting for your approach. The hole is a 592-yard par-5 beauty that cuts through a grove of aspens, defining the fairway boundary on the right and left. The punchbowl shape of the green is friendly. Some shots you think have missed the green, just might funnel down onto the putting surface.

"We really didn't do a whole lot of this hole," Nicklaus said from the tee. "We shaved a little off the hill to define it better and point you the right way, but the aspens define the fairway boundaries on both sides."

At the putting surface Tofferi said: "This is a great green." Nicklaus responded: "And it's fun, too."

No. 12 might be the most beautiful hole. It's a 504-yard par 4 from the Gold (back) tees and has the only water on the course, a lake paralleling the left side of the green. A native rock outcropping runs diagonally across the fairway and provides a cross hazard. From the middle tees one can carry the hazard easily, but you have to nail it from the back. The fairway is bowled giving you some friendly bounces if your ball is heading right or left.

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"This is a spectacular golf course, just absolutely beautiful," Nicklaus said. "The Summit is one of the most unique sites I have ever worked with because of the dramatic elevation changes, the wetlands and the abundance of wildlife. You can seemingly see forever."

Many members feel the playing season might be much longer than some have thought because of the exposed nature of the site. Being exposed means sunlight can reach it and melt the snow in shoulder seasons. Weather was another thing on Nicklaus' mind.

"In every golf course I build, I want it to yield to good play when the conditions are perfect," Nicklaus said. "A course that plays hard under perfect conditions will be impossible to play when the conditions are less than perfect. I think Pebble Beach is like that. If the weather is perfect, it's an easy golf course. If the conditions are hard, the golf course is hard but not impossible. I think we have accomplished that here.

"I think the first 10 holes are fairly easy and even though the bunkers are very deep on some holes, a lot of times they are functional, defining the target and not penal," he said.

Located in the Vail Valley, Cordillera encompasses more than 6,500 acres, with more than 50 percent of the property is designated as open space. Cordillera's three other golf courses include the award-winning Valley Course by Tom Fazio, The Mountain Course by Hale Irwin and The Short Course by Dave Pelz.

President Ford's Praise

President Ford praised Nicklaus for his support of the Vail Valley throughout the years.

"For 20 years we held the Jerry Ford Invitational Tournament in the Vail Valley (1967-87) and Jack came every year," President Ford said. "The first year he won the tournament and immediately endorsed the $5,000 check back to our foundation."

Ford, a long-time resident of the Vail Valley can remember when there were only four golf courses to pick from. Now he can pick from 19.

Nicklaus In Colorado

Nicklaus has designed nine golf courses in Colorado. The most well-known is Castle Pines Golf Club, site of the PGA Tour's International. He must have a special place in his heart for Basalt's Roaring Fork Club, a private layout, because he has a million-dollar home there. Others include the Country Club of the Rockies in Vail, Country Club at Castle Pines, Aspen Glen Golf Club in Carbondale, Breckenridge Golf Club, Meridian Golf Club in Englewood and Ptarmigan Golf Club in Fort Collins.

Nicklaus' list of most visited states with his designs are Florida 17, Arizona 11, California 10 and Colorado 9. His ever-changing total of designs hit 186 with the Cordillera gem.

Statistics and Logistics

The Summit is irrigated by a water line that came 4.5 miles from the Eagle River.

Conditions: A- Layout: A Service: A Practice Fac.: A Clubhouse/Pro Shop: Temp Pace of Play: A Resort Hotel: A Overall Rating: A

A farm near Denver International Airport provided the 3-million square feet of turf that sodded 60 of the 80 acres with a blend of four Kentucky Bluegrass varieties. The greens and tees were seeded with "Northern Dominant" and Pencroft bentgrass, respectively. One par four was sodded entirely in just two days.

Of the more than 17,000 golf courses in the USA only three are at a higher elevation than The Summit.

The Lodge and Spa at Cordillera
2205 Cordillera Way
Edwards, CO 81632

Telephone: 970-926-2200 or 800-830-6294. The Summit Golf Shop: 970- 926-5300.

Internet: www.cordillera-vail.com. E-mail Address: thelodgeandspa@cordillera-vail.com.

Director of Golf: Pentti Tofferi

Valley Course by Tom Fazio

Telephone: 970-926-5950. Par/yardage: 71, 7,005. Green Fees: $185 for resort guests, forecaddies included. This is a private course, members and guests only. Elevation at Clubhouse is 7,200 feet.

Mountain Course by Hale Irwin

Telephone: 970-926-5100. Par/yardage: 72, 7,413. Green Fees: $185 for resort guests, forecaddies available. Elevation at Clubhouse is 8,250 feet.

The Summit Course by Jack Nicklaus

Telephone: 970-926-5300. Par/yardage: 72, 7,530 yards. Green Fees: $185 for resort guests. There will be limited public play. Guests of the Lodge and Spa at Cordillera are eligible for tee times. Elevation at the Clubhouse is 9,000 feet.

Short Course by Dave Pelz

Telephone: 970-926-5550. Par/yardage: 27, 1,252. Green Fees: $61. Elevation at Clubhouse 7,800 feet.

Where to Dine

Grouse-on-the-Green is an authentic Irish pub-style restaurant at the Short Course. The interior was designed and built in Ireland, then shipped to Cordillera for installation. Authentic to the core, it not only has the ambiance of a traditional pub, it has a menu that includes shepherd's pies, pasties and fish and chips.

Restaurant Picasso is Cordillera's formal restaurant at The Lodge and features light interpretations of European fare. The Timber Hearth Grille, located in The Clubhouse at the Mountain Course, offers American cuisine with a Southwestern flair. The Chaparral Steakhouse is located at the Valley Course.

Cordillera's Extras

Even if you aren't a golfer, the golf clubhouses are worth visiting for their distinct architecture. Also check out this site for outdoor recreational activities: http://www.cordillera-vail.com/golf/third/clubafacilities2.html.

Directions to The Lodge

It's 17 miles west of Vail. Take exit 163 from I-70 to Highway 6. Turn right and go west from Edwards for 2.7 miles. Turn left or south on Squaw Creek Road. Cordillera's entrance is a left turn. To get to the Mountain and Summit Courses keep going straight up the mountain and follow the signs.

The Valley Course is located on the opposite side of I-70. Take the Edwards exit, No. 163, turn right, then almost immediately back left leading west for two miles to Legends Drive. The clubhouse is located on the left.

Awards: The Sporting Life Magazine -- Gold Medal Sporting Resorts, 1999. Condé Nast Traveler Magazine -- Top 50 Golf Resorts, 1999. The Golfer Magazine -- Top 100 Golf Resorts in the World, 1999. Golf Magazine -- "Top 10 You Can Play", Valley Course, 1998. Links Magazine -- "The Links 100" top 100 golf courses in North America, 1997. Frequent winner of Golf Magazine -- Silver Medal Golf Magazine -- "Top 100 You Can Play", Valley Course, 1998. Condé Nast Traveler -- 50 Best Golf Resorts, 1998. The Mountain Course is certified as an Audubon Cooperative Sanctuary. Bentcross Association -- Top Five Greens in the United States, Mountain Course, 1996.